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What orientation is optimal for a plugin solar kit?

In short: south facing, with a 30 degrees inclination.

Updated over 2 months ago

Plugin solar kits generate electricity by exposing solar panels to solar radiation. The longer you expose the panel to direct sunshine, the more electricity it produces. A panel's orientation (or azimuth) directly affects the amount of sun exposure the panel receives. In the northern hemisphere:

  • A southern orientation will give you the longest sunshine exposure during the day, making your kit produce the most amount of electricity.

  • An eastern orientation will generate power earlier in the mornings, but stop around lunchtime.

  • A western orientation will not start until lunchtime, but will last until the very end of the day.

Other factors influencing the amount of electricity your plugin solar kit produces are:

  • The inclination (or slope) of the panels. In Europe a 30-35 degree inclination is generally best.

  • An operating temperature of 25° degrees Celsius is the ideal production temperature for solar panels, although the panels can operate even at extreme temperatures between -40 and +85 degrees Celsius, just producing less efficiently.

  • The amount of sunshine hours is also key. The presence of clouds or shade can reduce electricity production, but do not eliminate it. Even on a cloudy day your solar kit will produce for you.

In our Savings Calculator you can check how much a solar kit can save on your power bill, setting all of the above variables according to your home’s situation.

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